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Nature of news Homenews Archivespecialsopinionfeaturesnews Blognature journal published online 28 March 2011 | Nature 471, 559 (2011) | DOI: 10.1038 / 471559a news research sans Frontières Academy report, that international cooperation finds is on the rise, and should be viewed not as an "easy target" for cuts. Natasha GilbertScientists based interaction with colleagues abroad to conferences. These days, they are always says on the laboratory bench, a report by the Royal Society, Britain's National Academy of Sciences. More than 35% of the articles in international journals are published such cooperation now the product, know the study, by 10% in 15 years, networks and Nations says: global scientific cooperation in the twenty-first century.
Cooperation can increase citation impact, costs and research to expand horizons. Researchers at the International Rice Research Institute in Los Banos, the Philippines, scientific questions on a scale previously impossible against, for example, enabled, is known says Robert Zeigler, Director General of the Institute, which in the third world network of agricultural research centres as the Consultative Group on international agricultural research (CGIAR).
The CGIAR used "physically isolated the advanced Research Institute" are in the developed countries Zeigler says. Today the centres have as re-engineering photosynthesis in rice work more efficiently partnerships with leading labs in Europe and the United States, on challenging projects. "This could go unheard of 10 years ago," said Zeigler.
Click for larger imageThe Royal Society study, published on 28 March, finds that scientists most in the last of the cooperation with us up to 15 years. The number of papers published with authors based in the United States lead with employees abroad has increased from about 50,000 in 1996 to about 95,000 in 2008. But the new total represents only 29% of US research output. On the other hand research almost half of all German edition 2008 International cooperation (see "A world of cooperation") involved.
The numbers are not on the line, increases. Although cooperation is growing in China as a whole, it is "not even more dramatic increase in their overall productivity keep pace with the publication", according to the report. China's national annual output dropped papers based on international cooperation to 15% in 2008 of around 18% in 1996. Other Nations, their science base is growing fast, such as Brazil, show similar trends.
A paper increases impact each concerned country, on a point about ten countries, the report said. In some cases, the effect can be dramatic. Compared with papers by authors in Mexico alone, they had the impact with authors in Mexico and Germany three times. And authors in Russia, cooperation with researchers in Canada impact by a factor of almost five.
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For the traditional science, cooperation with emerging countries such as China and Brazil, not only about the growing research powers says effects, Jonathan Adams, Director of the research service analyst evidence, part of Thomson Reuters, in Leeds. "It's about keeping connection with what they do", he says.
The report states that "the scientific superpowers of the twentieth century strong to stay". But it warns these Governments against multinational research efforts when view "easy targets" for spending cuts in tight fiscal times. So it says, could national scientific activities, quality and effects threaten to isolate.
You will find something offensive or inappropriate CommentsIf or which otherwise complies with our terms, or you can choose Community guidelines, the link "report this comment". Comments on this thread are marked according to the time of booking. # 19356Cooperation should lead to good results for will not only always publications across border.Certainly it Strenthen the philosophy of science without any Boundry.
Anurag Chaurasia, ICAR, India,
Anurag@nbaim.org.in,anurag_vns1@Yahoo.co.in,+919452196686(M)
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